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Monday 23 August 2021

THEME -7 (XII) AN IMPERIAL CAPITAL VIJAY NAGAR (MCQS QUESTIONS)

 

THEME -7 (XII)

AN IMPERIAL CAPITAL VIJAY NAGAR

(MCQS QUESTIONS)

_______________________________________________________

 

1. Given below are two statements, one labelled as Assertion(A) and the other labelled as Reason (R).

 

Choose the correct option.

 

Q.1 Assertion (A): Archaeologists suggest that in the north-eastern corner of the urban core rich traders lived.

Reason (R): Numerous tombs, mosques, and fine Chinese porcelain have been found here.

A) Both (A) and (R) are correct and (R)is the correct explanation of (A)

B)Both (A) and (R) are correct, but (R) is not the correct explanationof(A)

C) (A) is correct, but (R) is not correct

D) (R) is correct, but (A) is not correct

 

Q.2 Assertion(A):Strain began to show within the imperial structure of Vijayanagaraafter the death of Krishnadeva Raya in 1529.

Reason (R): His successors were not much capable to stand up against the rebellious nayakas or military chief s which were posing threat to Vijayanagara.

A) Both (A) and (R) are correct and (R)is the correct explanation of (A)

B)Both (A) and (R) are correct, but (R) is not the correct explanationof(A)

C) (A) is correct, but (R) is not correct

D) (R) is correct, but (A) is not correct

 

Q.3 Assertion(A):The most important feature of the Vijayanagara fortification was its incorporation of the agricultural tracts.

Reason (R):The rulers were well prepared to face the sieges and its consequences.

A) Both (A) and (R) are correct and (R)is the correct explanation of (A)

B)Both (A) and (R) are correct, but (R) is not the correct explanationof(A)

C) (A) is correct, but (R) is not correct

D) (R) is correct, but (A) is not correct

 

Q.4 Assertion(A):Domingo Paes called the Mahanavamidibba of the Vijayanagara empire as The House of Victory’.

Reason (R): Rituals associated with the structure probably coincided with Mahanavami (the great 9th day of the Hindu festival) known as Dussehra in Northern India, Durga Puja in Bengal and Navaratri in Peninsular India

A) Both (A) and (R) are correct and (R)is the correct explanation of (A)

B)Both (A) and (R) are correct, but (R) is not the correct explanationof(A)

C) (A) is correct, but (R) is not correct

D) (R) is correct, but (A) is not correct

 

Q.5 Assertion(A):The ruins at Hampi were brought to light in 1800 by an engineer and antiquarian named Colonel Colin Mackenzie.

Reason (R):In 1810, he was appointed as the first Surveyor General of India and remained in the post till his death in 1821.

 

A) Both (A) and (R) are correct and (R)is the correct explanation of (A)

B)Both (A) and (R) are correct, but (R) is not the correct explanationof(A)

C) (A) is correct, but (R) is not correct

D) (R) is correct, but (A) is not correct

 

2.Statement Truths and Falsity:-

 

Q.6 Consider the following statements about the Amara-Nayaka system of the Vijayanagara empire.

1. The amara-nayaka system was a major political innovation of the Vijayanagara Empire.

2. This system was derived from the Mansabdari system of  Mughal Empire.

3. The amara-nayakas were military commanders. They were given territories to govern by the raya.

4.Their duty was to collect taxes and other dues from peasants, craftsmen and traders in the area.

Which of the above statements is/are correct?

A)  1, 2 and 3

B)  1, 3 and 4

C) 2, 3 and 4

D) 1, 2, 3 and 4

 

Q.7 Consider the following statements about the battle of Talikot-.   

1. In 1556, the battle of Talikota started and the army was led by Rama Raya, the chief minister of Vijayanagara.

2. The army of Vijayanagara defeated by the combined armies of Bijapur, Ahamadnagar and Golkonda.

3. The victorious armies sacked the city of Vijayanagara. The city was abandoned within a few years.

4. After the defeat the Sangam dynasty shifted its focus to the east and ruled from Penukona later from Chandragiri near Tirupati.

Which of the above statements is/are correct?

A)  1, 2 and 3

B)  1, 3 and 4

C)  2, and 3

D) 1, 2, 3 and 4

 

Q.8 Consider the following statements about the contemporary rulers of Vijayanagra–

1. On the northern frontier, the Vijayanagara kings (Narapati) competed with contemporary rulers such as the Sultans of the Deccan (Asvapati).

2. The Gajapati rulers of Kerala competed for control of the fertile river valleys.

3. The development of powerful kingdoms in south  as Cholas of Tamil Nadu and Hoysalas of Karanataka.

Which of the above statements is/are incorrect?

A)  1, 2 and 3

B)  Only 2

C) Only 3

D) 2 and 3

 

Q.9 Consider the following statements:-

1. Markets in the Vijayanagara Empire were known for its spices, textiles and other precious stones.

2. Trade was a status symbol for cities in the empire and boasted of a wealthy population that was in need of high value exotic goods such as precious stones and jewellery.

3.  The revenue that came from the trade was used for the prosperity of the state.

Which of the above statements is/are incorrect?

A)  1, 2 and 3

B)  Only 2

C) Only  3

D) None of the above

 

Q.10 Consider the following statements:-

1. The most striking feature about the location of Vijayanagara is the natural basin formed by the river Tungabhadra which flows in a north-easterly direction.

2. Water requirements of Vijayanagara were met by the river Kaveri.

3.Kamalapuram tank was used for irrigation and needs of the royal centres.

4. Hiriya canal was the most prominent water works.

Which of the above statements is/are correct?

A)  1, 2 and 3

B)  1, 3 and 4

C) 1 and 3

D) 1, 2, 3 and 4

 

Q.11 Consider the following statements:-

1. The ruins at Hampi were brought to light in 1800 by an engineer and antiquarian named  Colonel Colin Mackenzie.

2. As an employee of the English East India Company, Colin Mackenzie prepared the first survey map of the site.

3. In 1976, Hampi was recognised as a site of national importance.

4. 1986 Hampi declared a World Heritage site by UNESCO.

 

Which of the above statements is/are correct?

A)  1, 2 and 3

B)  1, 3 and 4

C)  1 and 3

D) 1, 2, 3 and 4

 

Q.12 Consider the following statements about thefeatures of fortification of hampi.:-

1.The forts were encircled not only the city but also its agricultural hinterland and forests.

2. The outermost wall linked the hills surrounding the city. The masonry construction was slightly tapered.

3.Mortar or cementing agent was employed every where in the construction.      The stone blocks were square shaped, which held them in place.

4. The inner portion of the walls was of earth packed with rubble. Square or rectangular bastions projected outer wards.

Which of the above statements is/are incorrect?

A)  1 and 3

B)  2 and 4

C) Only 3

D) 1, 2, 3 and 4

 

Q.13 Consider the following statements:-

Which of the below statement is incorrect?

A. The military ambitions of the rulers of Vijayanagara and the Deccan sultans resulted in shifting alignments.

B. Eventually it resulted in an alliance of the sultanates against Vijayanagara.

C.In1565, the battle of Talikota started and the army was led by Krishnadeva Raya, the chief minister of Vijayanagara.

D. The army of Vijayanagara defeated by the combined armies of Bijapur, Ahamadnagar and Golconda.

 

Q.14 Consider the following statements:-

Which of the below statement is correct?

A.Vijayanagara or “city of victory” was the name of both a city and an empire. The empire was founded in the sixteenth century.

B. According to tradition and epigraphic evidence two brothers, Harihara and Bukka, founded theVijayanagara Empire in 1536.

C. People remembered it as Hampi, a name derived from that of the local mother goddess, Pampadevi.

4. In 1765 the city was sacked and subsequently deserted.

 

Q.15 Consider the following statements:-

Which of the below statement is incorrect ?

A. The first dynasty of Vijayanagara, known as the Sangama dynasty, exercised control till 1485.

B. They were supplanted by the Saluvas, military commanders, who remained in power till 1503.

C. Suluvas were replaced by the Aravidu.

D. Krishnadeva Raya belonged to the Tuluva dynasty.

 

Q.16 Consider the following statements:-

1. Krishnadeva Raya’s rule was characterised  by expansion and consolidation.

2. Strain began to show within the imperial structure following Krishnadeva Raya’s death in 1529.

3. His successors were troubled by rebellious nayakas or military chiefs.

4. By 1542 control at the centre had shifted to another ruling lineage, that of the Aravidu .

Which of the above statements is/are correct?

A)  1 and 3

B)  2 and 4

C)  Only 3

D) 1, 2, 3 and 4

 

Q.17 Consider the following statements about the Vijayanagararulers associated with Gods-

1. In fact the Vijayanagara kings claimed to rule on behalf of the god Virupaksha.

2. All royal orders were signed “Shri Virupaksha”, usually in the Tamil script.

3. Rulers also indicated their close links with the gods by using the title “Hindu Suratrana”.

4. Hindu Suratrana was a Sanskritisation of the Arabic term Sultan, meaning king, so it literally meant Muslim Sultan.

Which of the above statements is/are incorrect?

A)  1,3 and 4

B)  2 and 4

C)  Only 3

D) 1, 2, 3 and 4

 

Q.18 Consider the following statements:-

1.Mahanavami dibba, located on one of the highest points in the city, is a massive platform rising from a base of about 1,000 sq ft to a height of 4ft.

2. The base of the platform is covered with relief carvings.

3.Rituals associated with the structure probably coincided with Mahanavami (the great 9th day of the Hindu festival) known as Onam in Southern India, Durga Puja in Kerala Navaratri in Peninsular India.

4. The Vijayanagara rulers showed their prestige, power and suzerainty on this occasion.

Which of the above statements is/are incorrect?

A)  1,3 and 4

B)  2 and 4

C) 1 and 3

D) 1, 2, 3 and 4

 

Q.19 Consider the following statements:-

Which of the below statement is incorrect  ?

A. The Vitthala temple, is with the principal deity wasVitthala, a form of Vishnu generally worshipped in Gujarat.

B. This temple too has several halls and  an unique shrine designed as a chariot.

C.A characteristic feature of the temple complexes is the chariot streets that extended from the temple gopuram in a straight line.

D. These streets were paved with stone slabs and lined with pillared pavilions in which merchants set up their shops.

 

Q.20 Consider the following statements:-

Which of the below statement is correct  ?

A. The Virupaksha temple was built with in few years.

B. While inscriptions suggest that the earliest shrine dated to the sixth-seven centuries.

C. The hall in front of the main shrine of Virupaksha was built by Krishnadeva Raya to mark his accession.

D. Krishnadeva Raya is also credited with the construction of the northern gopuram.

 

Simple Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs):-

 

Q.21 Vijaynagar Empire was founded in which year and by whom?

A. 1336 By Harihar and Bukka

B. 1333 By Bukka and Harihar

C. 1339 By Ramraya and Raja

D. 1565 By Krishna Dev raya

 

Q.22 Worship of which God and goddess is often associated  with Vijaynagar?

A. Vitthala and Virupaksha

B. Virupaksha and Pampa devi

C. Brideshwara and Meenakshi

D. Balabhadra and shubhdra

 

Q.23 Krishnadev Ray ruled over Vijaynagar in which time period?

A. 1506-1527

B. 1519-1536

C. 1509-1529

D. 1513- 1533

 

Q.24 Which one is correct order of ruling dynasty of  Vijaynagar?

A. Sangam, Saluvas, Tuluvas, Aravidu

B. Sangam,, Tuluvas, Aravidu, Saluvas

C. Sangam, Tuluvas, SaluvasAravidu

D. Saluvas, Tuluvas, SaluvasAravidu

 

Q.25 Which one is not correct term for Vijaynagar rulers –

A. Raya

B. Narpati

C. Hindu Surtaran

D. Kudaria Chettis

 

Q.26 The vijayanagra empire have which three important Zones?

A. Lotus Mahal, Mahanavamidibba, Sacred Centre

B. Urban core, sacred centre, Royal centre

C. Urban core, Temple zone, Royal centre

D. Council chamber, Elephant stable, Royal centre

 

Q.27. Which is not correct about Hazara Rama Temple.

A. The walls of this temple has many sculptures related to Ramayan.

B. It is part of  Royal centre ,not of sacred centre.

C. The main deity of this temple was found in good position.

D. It is believed that it was temple for rulers to worship.

 

 

Q.28.In which year Hampi was recognisedas a site of national importance?

A. 1976

B. 1986

C. 1966

D. 1996

 

Q.29. Which were the two major part of Kings Palace?

A. Council of chamber and Audience hall

B. Lotus Mahal and Elephant stables

C.Council of chamber and MahanavamiDibba

D. Audience hall and MahanavamiDibba

 

Q.30 Which was not the water resource of Vijaynagar ?

A. Kamlapuram

B. Hiriya

C. Tungbhadra

D. Naglapuram

 

Q.31 Who called the audience hall and Mahanavmi Dibba together as House of victory ?

A. Domingo Paes

B. Barbosa

C. Abdur Razzaq

D. Nunij

 

Q.32 Amara Nayaka system was derived from-

A. Zamindari system of south

B. The Iqta system of Delhi sultans

C. Mansabdari system of Mughal

D. The Iqta system of Deccan

 

Q.33 All royal order of the vijayanagara rulers were signed on the name of which God?

A. Vitthala

B. Virupaksha

C. Pampadevi

D. Brideshwara

 

Q.34 Which one is not correct pair?

A. Abdur Razzaq -Persia

B. Afanasii Nikitin- France

C. Nicolo de Conti – Italy

D. Doming peas -Portugal

 

Q.35 Which is not correct about Krishnadevraya ?

A. He belong to Suluv dynasty.

B. He wrote the book amutktmaldaya in Telugu.

C. He was called as the establisher of yavana kingdom.

D. He fought wars against Odisha Gajapati rulers in 1514 and against

Bijapur in 1520.

 

Q.36 Local Goddess of Vijayanagara was-

A.Parvati

B.Durga

C. Pampadevi

D. Laxmi

 

Q.37.Find out which one of the following is not correctly matched:

A. Amara-Nayaka System – Vijayanagara Empire

B. Harihara and Bukka – Founded Vijayanagara

C. Mahanavami Dibba – King’s palace

D. Hazara Rama Temple – Temple for Ordinary people

 

Q.38 Krishnadeva Raya ascended the throne in the year-

A.1503 AD

B.1509 AD

C. 1519 AD

D. 1529 AD

 

Q.39 Which Persian ambassador visited the Vijayanagara Empire?

A. Domingo Paes

B. Nicolo de Conti  

C. Abdur Razzaq

D. Duarte Barbosa

 

Q.40 Gajapati literally means lord of elephants. This was the name of a ruling lineage that wasvery powerful in......

A. Orissa

B. Deccan

C. Kerala

D. Karnataka

 

CASE STUDY AND COMPREHENSION BASED :-

 

41. Study this Gopuram of the Brihadishvara temple at Thanjavur carefully and answer the questions given below-

Answer the following questions by choosing the correct option:-

I.  The Gopuram in South Indian Temples signifies-

 


(a)      Royal gateways under which main temple shrine is enclosed

(b)     Long  pillared corridors that ran around the shrines within

             the temple complex.

(c)      Long pyramidical tower located above the temple shrine.

(d)     Chariot streets paved with stone slabs and lined with pillared pavilions.

 

(II)    The Brihadishvara temple is constructed by rulers from

      (a)          Vijayanagar Empire         (b) Chalukyas Dynasty

     (c) Cholas Empire                             (d) Hoysalas Dynasty

  ( III) The main reason for constructing tall Gopurams by rulers from   Vijayanagara empire was/were

(a) It signalled the presence of the temple from a great distance.

(b) It symbolised the material wealth , power and resource commanded by

      the kings.

(c) It was meant for protection of temples from invasion

(d) Both a and b

 

(iv)    Consider the following statements regarding temple architecture

            of Vijayanagara empire

(a)      They incorporated various elements from the earlier dynasties such as Hoysalas and Cholas.

(b)     Tall Gopuram, decorated pillared halls and lavish use of sculptures were characteristic feature Of  Vijayanagara temple architecture

(c)      Both (a) and (b)

(d)     only (b)

42.Read the following excerpt carefully and answer the questions given below:-

How tanks were built About a tank constructed by Krishnadeva Raya, Paes wrote: The king made a tank … at the mouth of two hills so that all the water which comes from either one side or the other collects there; and, besides this, water comes to it from more than three leagues (approximately 15 kilometres) by pipes which run along the lower parts of the range outside. This water is brought from a lake which itself overflows into a little river. The tank has three large pillars handsomely carved with figures; these connect above with certain pipes by which they get water when they have to irrigate their gardens and rice-fields. In order to make this tank the said king broke down a hill … In the tank I saw so many people at work that there must have been fifteen or twenty thousand men, looking like ants …

Answer the following questions by choosing the correct option:-

a.       Krishnadeva Raya was from:

i)        Sangam Dynasty

ii)       Saluvas Dynasty

iii)      Tuluvas Dynasty

iv)      Aravidu Dynasty

 

b.       The water sources for the tank are:

i)        Surrounding hills

ii)       Lake

iii)      Both (A) and (B)

iv)      None of the above

c.       Consider the following statements:

I.The most important tank was built in the early years of the fifteenth century and is now called Kamalapuram tank.

II.The Hiriya canal drew water from a dam across the Tungabhadra

Choose the correct option:

i) Both (i) and (ii) are correct.

ii)Only (ii) is correct.

 

d.Choose the correct option.

Assertion(A): The kings made tanks reservoirs of varying sizes.

Reason(R): As this is one of the most arid zones of the peninsula, elaborate arrangements had to be made to store rainwater and conduct it to the city.

i)Both A and R are correct and R is the correct explanation of A.

ii)Both A and R are correct but R is not the correct explanation of A.

iii)A is incorrect but R is correct.

iv)R is incorrect but A is correct.

43.Read the following excerpt carefully and answer the questions given below:-

The introduction of the worship of Vitthala deity in Karnataka is another indication of the ways in which the rulers of Vijayanagara drew on different traditions to create an imperial culture. As in the case of other temples, this temple too has several halls and a unique shrine designed as a chariot. A characteristic feature of the temple complexes is the chariot streets that extended from the temple gopuram in a straight line. These streets were paved with stone slabs and lined with pillared pavilions in which merchants set up their shops.

Answer the following questions by choosing the correct option:-

a.       Choose the incorrect option regarding Gopuram:

i)        It was royal gateways.

ii)       Can be seen from distance.

iii)      Shows power of kings.

iv)      Place where idols were placed.

 

b.       Choose the correct option.

Assertion(A): Vitthala was main deity of  Vijayanagara.

Reason(R): Distinctive feature of Vitthala temple is Chariot temple.

i)        Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.

ii)       Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A.

iii)      A is true but R is false.

iv)      A is false but R is true.

 

c.       Consider the following statements:

I. Temples are often regarded as economics centres.

II. Pillared corridors are constructed where merchants can set up their shops.

Choose the correct option.

i)        Statement I is correct.

ii)       Statement II is correct.

iii)      Both I and II are correct.

iv)      Both I and II are incorrect.

 

d.       The construction of temples by kings shows:

i)        Power and prosperity.

ii)       Devotion to main deity.

iii)      Architectural power.

iv)      All of the above.

44. Read the following excerpt carefully and answer the questions given below:-

According to tradition and epigraphic evidence two brothers, Harihara and Bukka, founded the Vijayanagara empire in 1336. This empire included within its fluctuating frontiers peoples who spoke different languages and followed different religious traditions.

On their Northern frontier, the Vijayanagara kings competed with contemporary rulers-including the Sultans of the Deccan and the Gajapati rulers of Odisha-for control of the fertile river valleys and the resources generated by lucrative overseas trade. At the same time, interaction between these states led to sharing of ideas, especially in the field of architecture. The rulers of Vijayanagara borrowed concepts and building techniques which they then developed further.

Answer the following questions by choosing the correct option:-

1. Who is considered the founder of Vijayanagara empire?

a) Krishnadeva Raya

b) Harihara

c) Bukka

d)  Both b & c

 

2. Why was the area of river valley important for Vijayanagara kings?

a) Fertile land facilitate agriculture

b) Provide abundant quantity of fishes

c) Helpful for water for domestic use

d)  Provide interaction between states

 

3. Consider the following statements:

I. According to tradition and epigraphic evidence two brothers founded the Vijayanagara empire in 1336.

II. This empire included peoples who spoke different languages and followed different religious traditions.

Choose the correct option.

i)        Statement I is correct.

ii)       Statement II is correct.

iii)      Both I and II are correct.

iv)      Both I and II are incorrect.

4. Choose the correct option.

Assertion(A): The rulers of Vijayanagara borrowed concepts and building techniques.

Reason(R): Interaction between nearby states led to sharing of ideas, especially in the field of architecture.

i)        Both A and R are correct and R is the correct explanation of A.

ii)       Both A and R are correct but R is not the correct explanation of A.

iii)      A is incorrect but R is correct.

iv)      R is incorrect but A is correct.

 

45. Study this sculpture of the  temple at Vijayanagara carefully and answer  the following questions by choosing the correct option:-



(i)      The sculpture signifies scene from -

(a)      Mahabharata

(b)     Ramayana

(c)      Purans

(d)     Jatak stories

 

(ii)     The above sculpture is found in which temple-

(a)      Virupaksha.                      (b) Vitthala

(c) Hazara Rama             (d) Pampadevi

 

(iii)    The temple containing this sculpture is situated in-

(a)      Royal centre

(b)     Urban core

(c)      Outer city

(d)     Both a and b

 

(iv)    Consider the following statements regarding the sculpture depicted-

(a)      Scenes of Dancing

(b)     Elephants are depicted

(c)      Horses are depicted

(d)     All of the above

Q.46 This is an excerpt from Domingo Paes’s description:

The size of this city I do not write here, because i tcannot all be seen from any one spot, but I climbed a hill whence I could see a great part of it; I could not see it all because it lies between several ranges of hills. What I saw from thence seemed to me as large as Rome, and very beautiful to the sight; there are many groves of trees within it, in the gardens of the houses, and many conduits of water which flow into the midst of it, and inplaces there are lakes; and the king has close to his palace a palm-grove and other rich fruit-bearing trees.

Answer the following questions by choosing the correct option:-

1. Why do you think the gardens and water bodies were selected for special mention by Paes?

A. Importance was given to water resources and plants selecting capital.

B. He was fascinated with Greenary.

C. He described about the nature.

D None of the above

2. In the above  excerpt  Domingo Paes’s compare Vijayanagara with .........Empire.

A. Greece

B. British

C. Rome

D. Mughal

 

 

 

 

Answers-

1. A) Both (A) and (R) are correct, but (R) is the correct explanation of (A)

 

2. A) Both (A) and (R) are correct and (R)is the correct explanation of (A)

 

3. A) Both (A) and (R) are correct and (R)is the correct explanation of (A)

 

4. D ) (A) IS NOT CORRECT and (R) IS correct,

 

5. C) (A) is correct, but (R) is not correct

 

6. B)  1, 3 and 4

 

7. C)  2, and 3

 

8. B)  Only 2

 

9. D)  None of the above

 

10. C)  1 and 3

 

11. D) 1, 2, 3 and 4

 

12. C)  Only 3

 

13. C. In1565, the battle of Talikota started and the army was led by KrishnadevaRaya, the chief minister of Vijayanagara.

 

14. C. People remembered it as Hampi, a name derived from that of the local mother goddess, Pampadevi.

 

15. C. They were replaced by the Aravidu.

 

16. D) 1, 2, 3 and 4

 

17. B)  2 and 4

 

18. C)  1 and 3

 

19. A. The Vitthala temple, is with the principal deity wasVitthala, aform of Vishnu generally worshipped in Gujarat.

20.   C The hall in front of the main shrine of Virupaksha was built by Krishnadeva Raya to mark his accession.

 

21. A. 1336 By Harihar and Bukka

 

22. B. Virupaksha and Pampa devi

 

23. C. 1509-1529

 

24. A. Sangam, Saluvas, Tuluvas, Aravidu

 

25. D. Kudaria Chettis

 

26. B. Urban core, sacred centre, Royal centre

 

27. C. The main deity of this temple was found in good position.

 

28. A. 1976

 

29. D. Audience hall and MahanavamiDibba

 

30. D. Naglapuram

 

31. A. Domingo Paes

 

32. B. The Iqta system of Delhi sultans

 

33. B. Virupaksha

 

34. B. Afanasii Nikitin- France

 

35. A. He belongs  to Suluv dynasty.

 

36. C. Pampadevi

 

37. D.  Hazara Rama Temple – Temple for Ordinary people

 

38. B. 1509 AD

 

39. C. Abdur Razzaq

 

40. A. Orissa

 

41.

i) (a)  Royal gateways under which main temple shrine is enclosed

ii) (c) Cholas Empire

iii) (d)Both a and b

iv) (c) Both (a) and (b)

 

42.

a) iii)  Tuluvas Dynasty

b) iii)  Both (A) and (B)

c) i)    Both (i) and (ii) are correct.

d) i)    Both A and R are correct and R is the correct explanation of A.

 

 

43.

a) iv)  Place where idols were placed.

b) iv)  A is false but R is true.

c) iii)  Both I and II are correct.

d) iv)  All of the above

 

44.

1. d)  Both b & c

2. a) Fertile land facilitate agriculture

3. iii)  Both I and II are correct.

4. i)    Both A and R are correct and R is the correct explanation of A

45.

(i) (b) Ramayana

(ii) (c) Hazara Rama 

(iii) (a) Royal centre

(iv)  (d) All of the above

 

46.

1. A. Importance was given to water resources and plants selecting capital.

2. C. Rome

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HISTORY(X) LESSON- 4 THE MAKING OF GLOBAL WORLD (LESSON NOTES)

                                                                   HISTORY(X) LESSON- 4 THE MAKING OF GLOBAL WORLD (LESSON NOTES) ____...